Dr. Soham Mandal - Understanding Arthritis And Joint pain

A Comprehensive Guide to Arthritis and ��Joint Pain Relief. ☂

Dr. Soham Mandal
Dr. Soham Mandal
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  • Arthritis is a broad ꦬterm that refers to the inflammation of joints resulting in joint pain, swelling, stiffness and limit💎ed range of motion.

  • There are more than 100 types of arthritis with different causes and treatments, most commonඣ🦩ly being,

    • Ankylosing Spondylitis

    • Gout

    • Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    • Osteoarthritis

    • Rheumatoid Arthritis

  • The most commonly affected joints are:

    • Hands (ends of the fingers▨ and at the base and ends of the thumbs).

    • Knees.

    • Hips.

    • Neck.

    • Lower back.

In some types, other organs, such as your eyes, heart, o𒅌r skin, can also be affected.

Osteoarthritis and Pain

  • Among the various types, osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent 🐽form of arthri﷽tis.

  • It is a degenerative joint disease in which the tis🉐sues in the joint break down over time.

  • Though both genders are susceptible to it, with its prevalence increasing with age, women a🍒re more likely to be manifested by the condition.

  • Apart from age🃏, obesity and family🦹 history can also trigger osteoarthritis.

It is important to note that osteoarthritis affects each person differently. For some, it is relatively mild and does not affect day-to-day activities, while for others, it causes significant pain and🗹 disabili💟ty.

Osteoarthritis symptoms typically occur gradually, often affecting one or a few joints initially. Common symptoms include:

  • Joint Pain

  • Joint stiffness

  • Alterations in joint structure

  • Swelling in and around the joint

  • The sensation of joint looseness or instability.

Management of OA Pain

Managing OA pain involves 🧸a multimodal 𒀰approach tailored to individual needs and preferences. Treatment strategies may include:

  • Regular physical activity, including yoga, aerobic exercise, strength training, and flexibi🎃lity exercises

  • Maintaining a healthy weight

  • Over-the-counter or prescription medications as suggested by your Dr.

  • Physical therapy interventions, including man💖ual therapy, therapeutic exercises, modalitieဣs (e.g., heat, cold, ultrasound), and joint protection techniques

  • Using assistive devices such 💜𝔍as braces, splints, canes, or orthotic inserts

  • Adopting healthy lifestyle habits, such as maintaining good posture, avoiding repetitive stress o🧔n joints, practicing joint-friendly activities, and implementing ergonomic modifications

  • Surgical options such as joint repไlacement surgery (e.g., knee replacement, hip replacement) or arthroscopic surgery

Osteoarthritis is a severe but manageable condition. Working closely wꦯith healthcare professionals and formulating individualized treatment plans can help mitigate the symptoms an൲d empower the individual to live well with OA.

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